Paris is known for timeless landmarks, world-famous art, and unforgettable food. This guide reveals the 10 most iconic things Paris is known for and why every traveler should experience them for an unforgettable getaway.

What is Paris known for? 

1. Eiffel Tower – The Symbol of Paris

The Eiffel Tower is the most recognized structure in France and the ultimate symbol of Paris. Built by Gustave Eiffel for the 1889 World’s Fair, it was initially criticized but became beloved. Standing at 330 meters, it offers breathtaking views from its observation decks. Visitors can dine at 58 Tour Eiffel or the Michelin-starred Le Jules Verne. At night, the tower sparkles every hour for five minutes, making it a magical centerpiece of the Paris skyline.

Tip: Booking tickets for the Eiffel Tower in advance is strongly recommended to avoid long queues.

2. The Louvre & Mona Lisa

The Louvre Museum is the largest art museum in the world and a historic monument in Paris. It houses over 35,000 works of art, from ancient civilizations to the 19th century. Its most famous resident is Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, but you’ll also find the Venus de Milo and the Winged Victory of Samothrace. The museum itself is a masterpiece, with a glass pyramid entrance designed by architect I. M. Pei. Located in the 1st arrondissement, it can take days to explore, so planning a route is helpful.

3. Notre-Dame Cathedral

Notre-Dame de Paris is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. Construction began in 1163 and continued for nearly 200 years. It’s known for its stunning stained-glass rose windows, twin bell towers, and dramatic flying buttresses. While the 2019 fire caused major damage, restoration efforts are underway, and parts of the cathedral may reopen in 2025. Before the fire, visitors could climb to the top for incredible views and to see the famous gargoyles up close. The cathedral stands on Île de la Cité, the historic heart of Paris.

4. French Cuisine & Café Culture

Paris is famous for its world-class cuisine and deeply rooted café culture. From buttery croissants and crusty baguettes to coq au vin and escargot, every meal is a celebration. Cafés line every street corner, offering outdoor seating and an authentic slice of Parisian life. Many establishments date back centuries and have hosted intellectuals and artists like Hemingway and Picasso. Be sure to try a leisurely three-course meal or just enjoy people-watching over a crème café. Dining in Paris is not rushed; it’s an art.

5. Champs-Élysées & Arc de Triomphe

The Champs-Élysées is Paris’s most famous avenue, stretching from Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe. It’s lined with flagship stores like Louis Vuitton and Cartier, as well as theaters and cafés. The Arc de Triomphe stands at the top, built to honor those who fought in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. You can visit the tomb of the Unknown Soldier beneath it and climb to the top for panoramic views. Bastille Day military parades and Tour de France finishes take place here, highlighting its national significance.

6. Montmartre & Sacré-Cœur

Montmartre is a historic hilltop neighborhood known for its bohemian charm and artistic heritage. It’s where painters like Picasso, Monet, and Toulouse–Lautrec once lived and worked. The cobbled streets lead to the Sacré-Cœur Basilica, a white-domed church that offers one of the best views of Paris. Inside, the apse features a massive mosaic of Christ in Glory. Montmartre’s Place du Tertre remains a hub for artists selling their work, and nearby you’ll find the last remaining vineyard in Paris. This area captures the creative soul of the city.

7. Seine River & Romantic Cruises

The Seine River divides Paris into the Left and Right Banks and is central to the city’s identity. Taking a cruise on the Seine offers a relaxing and romantic way to see the city. Companies like Bateaux Mouches and Vedettes du Pont Neuf offer options from basic sightseeing to gourmet dinner cruises. You’ll glide past landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame, and the Louvre, all beautifully lit at night. Bridges like Pont Alexandre III and Pont Neuf are attractions in themselves. These cruises are perfect for first-time visitors and couples alike.

8. Fashion & Haute Couture

Paris is considered the fashion capital of the world and is home to many of the most prestigious designers. Names like Chanel, Dior, and Yves Saint Laurent began here, and the city hosts Paris Fashion Week twice a year. Avenue Montaigne and Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré are top luxury shopping streets. Even window shopping is a treat, with elaborate displays in stores like Galeries Lafayette. Paris also celebrates street style and emerging designers, making it a fashion lover’s dream destination. Don’t miss visiting a perfume boutique for a truly Parisian scent.

9. Musée d’Orsay & Impressionist Art

The Musée d’Orsay is housed in a stunning Beaux-Arts railway station built for the 1900 World Fair. It features the world’s largest collection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist masterpieces. Highlights include works by Monet, Van Gogh, Degas, and Cézanne. The museum’s layout is chronological, helping visitors understand the evolution of modern art. One of its giant clock faces offers a unique photo opportunity overlooking the Seine. Less crowded than the Louvre, it offers a more intimate experience and is especially popular with art lovers.

10. The Palace of Versailles (Day Trip from Paris)

Just 45 minutes from Paris, the Palace of Versailles is a symbol of royal extravagance and French history. Originally a hunting lodge, it became the principal royal residence under Louis XIV. The palace features the Hall of Mirrors, the King’s Grand Apartments, and exquisite gardens with fountains and sculptures. Visitors can also explore the Trianon Palaces and Marie Antoinette’s Estate. Versailles represents the absolute monarchy of the Ancien Régime and played a key role in the French Revolution. A full day is recommended to appreciate the vast estate.

Practical Travel Tips

• City Passes provide museum and transport discounts.
  
• Best time to visit: April–June and September–October.
  
• Paris Metro is the quickest way to move around.
  
• Language tip: Say “bonjour” before questions in shops.
  
• Safety tip: Watch your belongings around tourist crowds.
  

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Extra: Sample 3‑Day Paris Itinerary

Day 1:

• Morning: Eiffel Tower + Seine cruise
  
• Afternoon: Louvre highlights + Tuileries stroll
  
• Evening: Dinner in Saint‑Germain
  

Day 2:

• Morning: Montmartre + Sacré‑Cœur
  
• Afternoon: Musée d’Orsay + Latin Quarter
  
• Evening: Jazz show in Bastille
  

Day 3:

• Morning: Notre‑Dame + Île de la Cité
  
• Afternoon: Versailles day trip
  
• Evening: Gourmet dinner with wine

Final Words

Paris is known for romance, culture, art, and food. Its architecture and lifestyle continue to inspire the world. Start your trip with these 10 unforgettable highlights and fall in love with Paris, like millions already have.