15 unmissable things to do in Croatia: ultimate travel guide

Croatia, with its stunning Adriatic coastline, historic cities, and breathtaking national parks, is one of Europe’s top travel destinations. This country offers endless adventures for history lovers, nature enthusiasts, and foodies alike. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, relaxing on sun-kissed beaches, or indulging in delicious local cuisine, this Mediterranean gem has something for every traveler. If you’re wondering what to do in Croatia, here’s a list of 15 must-see attractions and activities to help you plan the perfect trip.

15 things to do in Croatia:

1. Explore Dubrovnik’s old town & walk the city walls

Known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” Dubrovnik is one of the most iconic destinations in Croatia. The well-preserved Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is filled with historic landmarks, medieval streets, and stunning architecture.

• Walk the famous city walls for panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea and red-roofed buildings. The entire walk takes about two hours.
• Visit the Rector’s Palace, a stunning Gothic-Renaissance building that once housed the government of Dubrovnik.
• Step inside the Franciscan Monastery, home to one of Europe’s oldest pharmacies, dating back to 1317.
• Explore the Lovrijenac Fortress, a dramatic cliffside stronghold offering breathtaking sea views.
• Fans of Game of Thrones will recognize several filming locations from the series!

Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid cruise ship crowds.

2. Discover Plitvice Lakes National Park

If you love nature, Plitvice Lakes National Park is a must-visit. This breathtaking park features 16 interconnected lakes, cascading waterfalls, and lush forests, making it one of Croatia’s most famous natural attractions.

• Walk along wooden pathways that wind through the lakes and waterfalls. These trails offer close-up views of crystal-clear waters.
• Take a boat ride across Kozjak Lake for stunning reflections of the surrounding cliffs and trees.
• Spot local wildlife, including deer, bears, and over 120 species of birds.
• Visit during spring or autumn for fewer crowds and more vibrant scenery. Summer months bring higher temperatures and larger crowds.

3. Island hop along the Dalmatian coast

Croatia is home to over 1,000 islands, each offering a unique charm. Island hopping along the Dalmatian coast is one of the best ways to experience the country’s natural beauty.

• Hvar – Known for its vibrant nightlife, lavender fields, and stunning historic sites like the Fortica Fortress.
• Korčula – Birthplace of Marco Polo, famous for its medieval old town, sandy beaches, and delicious white wine.
• Vis – A hidden gem with secluded beaches, fresh seafood, and the famous Blue Cave on a nearby Biševo Island.
• Brač – Home to Zlatni Rat, Croatia’s most famous beach, which changes shape with the wind and tides.
• Kornati Islands – A stunning archipelago of 89 islands, perfect for sailing, exploring hidden coves, and diving in crystal-clear waters.

Pro tip: Rent a private boat or take a ferry for the best experience! Many islands are only accessible by boat.

4. Visit the ancient roman ruins in Split

Split is Croatia’s second-largest city and is home to the magnificent Diocletian’s Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site built in the 4th century.

• Wander through the narrow alleys of the palace, now filled with lively cafés, shops, and restaurants.
• Climb the Bell Tower of St. Domnius, offering panoramic views of Split and the nearby islands.
• Visit the Riva Promenade for a scenic walk along the waterfront, lined with palm trees and street performers.
• Explore the Peristyle Square, the heart of the palace, where you can see the remains of Roman temples.

5. Relax on Zlatni Rat beach, Brač island

Often called “Golden Horn”, Zlatni Rat is one of the most beautiful and unique beaches in Croatia. Its shape changes with the tides, and it offers crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and windsurfing.

• The beach is covered in smooth white pebbles, making it comfortable for sunbathing.
• The turquoise waters are perfect for snorkeling and spotting marine life.
• Nearby pine forests provide shade and a great spot for picnics.
• The wind conditions make it a top destination for windsurfing and kiteboarding enthusiasts.

Best for: Sunbathing, snorkeling, and photography. Visit early to secure a prime spot!

6. Explore Krka National Park 

Krka National Park is a stunning natural gem, famous for its cascading waterfalls, lush forests, and scenic trails. The park’s highlight is Skradinski Buk, a series of waterfalls surrounded by wooden walkways offering breathtaking views. While swimming is no longer allowed near the waterfalls, you can still cool off at a designated beach near Roški Slap, away from the falls themselves.

• Take a peaceful walk along wooden trails with spectacular waterfall views.
• Hop on a boat tour to Visovac Island, where you’ll find a centuries-old Franciscan Monastery.
• Relax and swim at the designated beach near Roški Slap.
• Visit the ethno-village to explore traditional watermills and stone houses.

Best time to visit: Spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the park is less crowded.

7. Visit Rovinj – the most romantic town in Croatia

Located in the Istrian Peninsula, Rovinj is a picturesque town with colorful Venetian-style buildings, charming cobblestone streets, and stunning sea views.

• Climb to St. Euphemia’s Church, the highest point in Rovinj, for breathtaking panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea.
• Explore the old fishing harbor, where you can watch local fishermen bring in their daily catch.
• Try fresh seafood at waterfront restaurants, with specialties like grilled squid and black risotto.
• Wander through the artist district, filled with galleries and handmade souvenirs, perfect for unique gifts.
• Take a sunset boat tour for a romantic end to your day in Rovinj.

8. Experience the Blue cave on Biševo island

The Blue Cave, located on Biševo Island, is one of the most magical places in Croatia. Sunlight enters through an underwater opening and reflects off white limestone, creating an intense blue glow. The cave’s shimmering waters make it look otherworldly. Boat tours take visitors inside for a short but breathtaking visit. Swimming is not allowed, but the experience is unforgettable. Visit in midday hours when the lighting effect is strongest.

• Take a guided boat tour from Vis or Split.
• Experience the surreal blue reflections up close.
• Explore nearby hidden coves and beaches after your visit.
• Combine with a visit to the Green Cave, another stunning sea grotto.

Best time to visit: Between 11 AM and 1 PM when the lighting is perfect.

9. Try truffle hunting in Istria

Istria is famous for its white and black truffles, and you can join a truffle-hunting tour to experience this gourmet adventure! Walk through dense forests guided by trained truffle-hunting dogs. Learn how locals have hunted truffles for generations. Visit Motovun or Buzet, the best truffle-hunting regions. After the hunt, enjoy a truffle-infused meal paired with Istrian wine. Truffle dishes include pasta, omelets, and cheeses. This is a must-do for food lovers.

• Learn how expert truffle hunters train their dogs.
• Visit a traditional Istrian village and meet local farmers.
• Sample truffle-infused olive oil and cheese.
• Try homemade truffle risotto at a countryside tavern.

Best time to go: Truffle hunting is best in autumn (September to December) for white truffles and spring to summer (March to August) for black truffles.

10. Visit the Amphitheater in Pula

The Pula Arena is one of the best-preserved Roman amphitheaters in the world. Built in the 1st century AD, it once hosted gladiator fights. Today, it is used for concerts, film festivals, and cultural events. The arena’s massive limestone walls and underground passages remain intact. Walk through its ancient corridors and imagine the roaring crowds of Roman times. Visit in summer for open-air performances and special events.

• Explore underground chambers where gladiators once prepared for battle.
• Visit the Pula Film Festival, held inside the arena.
• Learn about Roman history at the museum beneath the amphitheater.
• Stroll through Pula’s old town to see other Roman ruins.

Tip: Visit in summer for special events and open-air concerts.

11. Explore Zagreb – Croatia’s vibrant capital

While Croatia is famous for its coastline, its inland capital, Zagreb, is a must-visit for history, culture, and nightlife. Wander through Ban Jelačić Square, the city’s bustling heart. Visit the Museum of Broken Relationships, featuring unique stories of lost love. Explore Dolac Market, a traditional farmers’ market selling fresh produce and local delicacies. Take a stroll down Tkalčićeva Street, lined with charming cafés and bars. Zagreb is perfect for food lovers and history buffs alike.

• Ride the funicular railway, one of the shortest in the world.
• Explore the Upper Town for stunning architecture and city views.
• Visit the quirky Zagreb 80s Museum for a nostalgic trip back in time.
• Try traditional Croatian dishes at a local tavern.

12. Discover the Fortress of Klis

This medieval fortress, perched above Split, offers spectacular views of the Dalmatian coast. Originally built as a stronghold against invaders, it played an essential role in Croatian history. Visitors can explore its stone walls, ancient towers, and hidden chambers. The fortress also served as a filming location for Game of Thrones, representing the city of Meereen. Fans of the show will recognize familiar backdrops.

• Walk through the fortress and enjoy panoramic views of Split.
• Learn about the fortress’s role in defending against the Ottomans.
• Visit the small museum displaying medieval weapons and artifacts.
• Take a short drive to nearby Salona, an ancient Roman city.

13. Visit Ston and try fresh oysters

Ston is famous for its ancient saltworks, medieval walls, and world-class oysters. The town has the longest stone wall in Europe, originally built to protect its salt pans. Ston’s mild waters make it ideal for oyster farming. Take a boat tour to an oyster farm and sample fresh oysters straight from the sea. Pair them with a glass of local white wine for the ultimate experience.

• Walk along the 5.5 km-long medieval walls for amazing views.
• Visit the oldest saltworks in Europe, still in operation.
• Try a seafood platter at a traditional konoba (tavern).
• Take a short drive to Mali Ston, known for its scenic bay.

14. Go whitewater rafting on the Cetina river

For adventure seekers, rafting on the Cetina River near Omiš is a thrilling experience. Paddle through crystal-clear rapids, waterfalls, and lush canyons. The river’s varying intensity makes it suitable for beginners and experienced rafters alike. Stop at hidden caves and swimming spots along the way. A rafting tour typically lasts three to four hours and offers stunning views of Croatia’s untouched nature.

• Choose between rafting, kayaking, or canyoning adventures.
• Stop for cliff-jumping at designated points.
• Enjoy a picnic by the river in a secluded nature spot.
• End the day in Omiš, a charming pirate town with seaside restaurants.

15. Attend the summer festivals

Croatia hosts world-famous music festivals, drawing visitors from around the globe. Ultra Europe in Split (July) features world-class DJs and electronic music. Outlook Festival in Pula (September) is perfect for bass and reggae lovers. Dubrovnik Summer Festival (July-August) offers theater, ballet, and classical music performances in historic venues. Many festivals take place in stunning coastal locations, adding to the experience. Book your tickets early, as festivals sell out quickly.

• Experience beach parties and boat parties at coastal festivals.
• Attend the INmusic Festival in Zagreb (June), Croatia’s biggest rock festival.
• Visit Zrće Beach on Pag Island, known as the “Ibiza of Croatia.”
• Enjoy a unique concert in Pula’s Roman amphitheater.

Final thoughts on things to do in Croatia

From its stunning coastlines to its historic towns, Croatia is a destination that has it all. Whether you’re exploring Dubrovnik’s Old Town, relaxing on Zlatni Rat Beach, or discovering hidden islands, there’s no shortage of incredible experiences. Plan your adventure and immerse yourself in the best that Croatia has to offer! What to do in Croatia first?